What elements are made of heat-resisting steel?
Steel is a very important
material that is used in many areas of our lives. It will not be an
exaggeration to say that it is difficult to imagine the world today without
being able to use this material. Various types of steel are used on a very
large scale in industry. Depending on the species and its properties, it can
become a building material for specific elements and products. One of the most
durable types of steel is heat-resisting steel. What is it for and what is its
use? About this below.
Properties of heat-resistant
steel
Heat-resistant steel is
widely used in industry as it has very valuable properties. One of the most
important features is high resistance to very high temperatures exceeding even
1000 degrees Celsius. Such steel provides strength to various elements and
products that are exposed to very high temperatures. In addition, however, most
types of heat-resisting steel, such as, among others, type 1.4833 are
also characterized by high heat resistance, which is why built of them quite
loaded with mechanical components can work even at 700 degrees Celsius.
The use of heat-resistant
steel
Because of its properties,
heat resistant steel is used to create products that must meet special
requirements. It is mainly about the strength of such elements for very high
temperatures, as well as the action of various substances or processes.
Therefore, heat-resistant steel such as X12CrNi23-13 is used on a large
scale to produce, among others, parts and components for industrial furnaces.
In addition, such steel is also used to manufacture parts of medical apparatus,
as it also has temperature resistance and acid-resistant properties. This grade
of steel is resistant to nitrating, carburizing and nitrocarburizing atmospheres.
Such steel is used not only for furnace construction, but also as elements such
as salt bath crucibles. Due to its hardness, heat resistant steel is suitable
for creating very strong and solid objects. Using a steel of the genus AISI
309S, for example, vacuum chambers or heat-resistant pipes can be produced.
In principle, this type of steel is suitable for the production of all
components that can later be subject to mechanical stress while at the same
time operating at high temperatures.
Where else is heat-resistant
steel used?
Heat-resistant steel is used
in many branches of industry. Due to its properties, it is ideally suited for
the production of industrial apparatus parts or steam boilers. On the basis of
steel, you can also make other elements such as:
•
hot gas fans
•
gas turbines
•
parts of the oil industry
•
case boxes
•
parts of the glass industry
Of course, heat-resistant
steel is also suitable for creating other materials that are used in industry.
Due to the fact that steel of this type usually contains various alloying
elements such as silicon, chromium or aluminum, it is more resistant to high
temperatures and oxidation than other types of steel. Therefore, it is suitable
for the production of various elements that will have to work in difficult
conditions in the future.